Celebrating SWANA Heritage Month
Hello, I’m Sara Al-Rishawi, an Iraqi American and proud Lincoln native. I’ve grown up navigating both my cultural heritage and my Nebraska roots, and every April, SWANA Heritage Month becomes a special reminder of where I come from—and how important it is to celebrate that. It’s a time to reflect on the histories, cultures, and contributions of people from Southwest Asia and North Africa, and to share those stories with others. In this post, I want to offer a glimpse into what SWANA means, why this month matters, and how anyone can be part of it.
What is SWANA?
SWANA stands for Southwest Asian and North African and its heritage appreciation month takes place in April. It refers to a large, diverse region that includes countries such as Iraq, Syria, Egypt, Lebanon, Morocco, Palestine, Yemen, Iran, Sudan, and more. Many people use the term SWANA instead of “Middle East and North Africa” (MENA) because it shifts away from Eurocentric language and focuses on geography rather than colonial framing.
From the poetry of Al-Mutannabi to the warmth of Arabic coffee shared between family and friends, the SWANA region is home to a wide range of languages, religions, traditions, and histories that span generations. As an Iraqi American, these traditions are deeply personal to me as they shape the food I eat, the holidays I celebrate, and the values I carry.
SWANA Communities in Lincoln
Lincoln has long been a refugee relocation site for families fleeing war, displacement, and instability—including many from SWANA countries like Iraq, Syria, Sudan, and Afghanistan. These communities have made Lincoln their home, contributing to the city’s cultural richness while also navigating challenges of resettlement, language, and identity.
As someone who grew up here, I’ve seen firsthand how SWANA families have built businesses, served as interpreters, enriched our schools, and brought traditions that deepen the fabric of Lincoln. Recognizing SWANA Heritage Month also means recognizing the experiences of refugee and immigrant families who are part of our neighborhoods, classrooms, and local economy.
Everyday SWANA Contributions to the World
Even if you’re unfamiliar with the term “SWANA,” chances are you’ve experienced the region’s influence in your everyday life:
- Coffee as we know it today traces its roots to the Arab world.
- Algebra (from the Arabic word al-jabr) and many math and science foundations originated in the Islamic Golden Age.
- Words like “sugar,” “cotton,” and “lemon” come from Arabic and Persian languages.
- Art and design, including geometric patterns and intricate tilework, have inspired architecture around the globe.
- Cuisine like hummus, falafel, shawarma, baklava, and tabbouleh are now common in grocery stores and restaurants worldwide.
These contributions show how deeply SWANA cultures have shaped the world and continue to do so.
Why SWANA Heritage Month Matters
SWANA Heritage Month is about more than recognizing culture, it’s about making space. Too often, SWANA communities are misunderstood, misrepresented, or left out of broader cultural conversations. This month gives us a chance to reclaim our narratives and proudly celebrate who we are.
It also creates opportunities for connection, whether it’s hearing a familiar song, seeing your language represented, or just knowing you’re not alone in your experiences. For many SWANA-identifying people, especially in places like Nebraska, that visibility matters more than people may realize.
How You Can Support
You don’t have to be from the SWANA region to join in. Some simple and meaningful ways to support SWANA Heritage Month include:
- Learning more about the cultures and histories of the region
- Supporting SWANA-owned businesses, artists, and authors
- Attending community or cultural events when available
- Asking questions and showing genuine interest in people’s stories
- Sharing SWANA voices and resources on your platforms
As an Iraqi American growing up in Lincoln, I’ve always held onto the beauty and strength of my culture. SWANA Heritage Month gives people like me a chance to be seen and celebrated, and it invites others to learn and grow alongside us. I hope you’ll take the time to listen, engage, and uplift SWANA voices this month.
Happy SWANA Heritage Month!